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The first demolished structures is a mechanic shop owned by the resident Iyad Fahmi Naji Da’na where he indicated that he had built the shop two years ago on a 600 m2 piece of land and after few months he received a military demolition order for his new shop. Mr. Da’na added that he submitted a petition to the Israeli court against the demolition order and the court is still considering the case until now, while he was shocked when the Israeli bulldozers demolished his shop at 4:00 am without a prior notification where his losses exceeds 40 thousand NIS. See Photos 1-4:
- After demolishing the mechanic shop, the Israeli bulldozers stationed at an adjacent car wash station that was demolished in December 1, 2011, and started to raze the ruins of the demolished station owned by the local resident Firas Sabri Shoushe. See photo 5:
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The third target for the Israeli Occupation was a spare parts shop when the Israeli Army stormed the shop and illegally confiscated an expensive instruments worth more than 100 thousand NIS before handing Tha’er Mohammad Izzat Ibrahim Al-Ja’fari, the owner of the shop, a “confiscation receipt” in order to coordinate with what is called “Israeli Civil Administration” for bringing his instrument back after paying heavy fines as a “confiscation and storage expenses”!!! Below a photo for the targeted shop and a photocopies for the confiscation receipts:
- Article 53 & 147 of the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949 indicated that: Extensive destruction and appropriation of property not justified by military necessity and carried out unlawfully and wantonly, is a grave breach of the Convention.
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Moreover Art. 23 of the Hague Convention of 1907 also provides: In addition to the prohibitions provided by special Conventions, it is especially forbidden to destroy or seize the enemy’s property, unless such destruction or seizure be imperatively demanded by the necessities of war.
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Also under the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Adopted and proclaimed by General Assembly resolution 217 A (III) of, December 10, 1948, Article 17 reads: ‘No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his property.’ Which means it bans Israel from destroying or confiscating the property of the Palestinians at any case.
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In the year 2004 the United Nations Security Council called on Israel to stop demolition of Palestinian homes under Resolution No. 1544-(2004), the resolution states: ‘The Security Council called on Israel to respect its obligations under international humanitarian law, particularly the obligation not to undertake home demolitions contrary to that law’.
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Finally, the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (1965) Article 5 provides that ‘States’ Parties undertake to prohibit and eliminate racial discrimination in all of its forms and to guarantee the right of everyone, without distinction as to race, color, or national or ethnic origin, to equality before the law, notably in the enjoyment of the following rights: … (e) in particular … (III) the right to housing’.
The Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem