- Violation: setting up a metal gate
- Location: Halhul – Hebron
- Date: October 23, 2018
- Perpetrators: Israeli Occupation Forces
- Victims: residents of Hebron governorate.
Description:
On March 05, 2018, Israeli Occupation Forces set up a metal gate at the northern entrance of Halhul , north Hebron governorate.
It is reported that a force from the occupation army encircled the area, set up a gate on the northern entrance in “Al-Hawawir junction” , and closed it, the closure continued for a week.
Photos 1-3: The metal gate on the northern entrance of Halhul.
These are one of the Israeli collective punishment policies, obstructing Palestinians’ movement, and make them go longer ways to reach their destinations are violations of international laws and conventions, here are some of examples:
- The road from the metal gate location to As-Sahm gas station is 300 meters, now that the road is blocked, citizens will go through bypass 60 to reach the gas station (7 kilometers), this is the same road citizens whose houses are isolated behind the gate have to go through to reach down town.
- Most cars coming from the northern cities of west bank to Hebron pass through the northern entrance of Halhul (5 kilometers) , now the road takes (8 kilometers) through the bypass road to Hebron city entrance.
- The road from the metal gate towards the center of Halhul city takes (3 kilometer) , now that the road is closes, citizens have to pass through a (5 kilometers) road.
Israel set up 28 gates at the entrances of Palestinian villages, town and refugee camps in Hebron governorate, not mentioning the several checkpoints in the heart of Hebron and its Old City.
The following table illustrates the locations of metal gates in Hebron until 2018:
No. | Town\village\ camp | Location of gate | Links | |
From | To | |||
1 | Al-Dhahiriya | Rabud village | Bypass road no.60 | Al-Dhahiriya |
2 | Dura | Al-Fawwar junction | Bypass road no.60 | Dura |
3 | Al-Fawwar camp | Entrance of Al-Fawwar | Bypass road no.60 | Al-Fawwar camp |
4 | Susiya | West of the village | Susiya | Yatta |
5 | Yatta | Zif junction | Bypass road no. 3017 | Yatta |
6 | Al-Samou; | Al-Simiya town | Bypass road no.60 | Al-Samou’ |
7 | Beit Einun | Beit Einun junction\north | Bypass road no.60 | Khirbet Beit Einun |
8 | Beit Einun junction | Beit Einun junction\south | Bypass road no.60 | Hebron |
9 | Beit Ummar | Entrance of the village | Bypass road no.60 | Beit Ummar |
10 | Al-Arrub Camp | In front of Al-Arrub collage | Bypass road no.60 | Al-Arrub camp |
11 | Al-Arrub Camp | In front of Israeli watchtower | Bypass road no.60 | Al-Arrub camp |
12 | Beit Awwa | Al-Buq’a | Beit Awwa | Dura |
13 | Al-Majid | Al-Buq’a | Beit Awwa | Al-Majid |
14 | Fuqeiqis | Next to Negohot colony | Dura | Villages of west Dura |
15 | Al-Dhahiriya | Wad Al-Khalel | AL-Dhahiriya | Al-Dhahiriya crossing |
16 | Surif | North of the town | Surif | Al- Jab’a |
17 | Idhna | Al-Layyeh | Bypass road no.35 | Idhna |
18 | Hebron western entrance | Farsh Al-Hawa | Bypass road no.35 | Hebron |
19 | Hebron northern entrance | Jurat Buhlus | Bypass road no.35 | Hebron |
20 | Beit Awwa | Al-Buq’a | Dura | AL-Buq’a junction |
21 | Hebron southern entrance | Al-Fahs | Bypass road no.60 | Hebron |
22 | Yatta | Al-Fahs | Bypass road no.60 | Yatta |
23 | Idhna | Tarqumiya | Bypass road no.35 | Idhna and Tarqumiya |
24 | Wad Al-Shajina | The village entrance | Wad Al-Shajina | Al-Dhahiriya-Hebron road |
25 | Bani Na’im | Yaqin | Bypass road no.60 | Bani Na’im |
26 | Al-Buq’a | Al-Jalajil | Bypass road no.60 | Al-Jalajil |
27 | Khursa | Khursa junction | Dura | Western villages |
28 | Halhul | Al-Hawawir Junction | Bypass road no.60 | Halhul town |
Legal Commentary:
The constringing policy by the Israel occupation authorities towards the Palestinian civilians in all West Bank’s governorate including closing roads and obstructing their movement can only be regarded as a violation of their right in the liberty of movement pledged by all international conventions and agreements like:
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights(1948) article(13) states:
- Every person has the right of liberty of movement and to choose his place of residence inside the borders of each country.
- Each person has the right to depart or to come back to any country including his country.
The Universal Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (1965) article 3(5)paragrah2-d
- Every person has the right of liberty of movement and to choose his place of residence inside the borders of each country.
- Each person has the right to depart or to come back to any country including his country.
The Universal covenant on civil and political rights (1966) article(12-3)
- Each person legally has the liberity to move and to select his residence place.
Prepared by
The Land Research Center
LRC